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Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Family Name
Grain
Heartwood Color
Kiln Drying Rate
Nailing
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Routing & Recessing
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Staining
Strength Properties
Synonyms
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Size
Turning
Veneering Qualities

Scientific Name
Zanthoxylum fagara

Trade Name
Aceitillo

Family Name
Rutaceae

Synonyms
Schinus fagara, Zanthoxylum pterota, Fagara fagara, Fagara lentiscifolia, Fagara pterota


Wood Image 1

Common Names
Aceitillo, Amoroso, Ayua lisa, Bastard ironwood, Chincho, Chivo, Espino amarillo, Espino rubial, Limoncillo, Pinne jaune, Pino rubial, Satinwood, Wild lime

Regions of Distribution
Central America, Latin America

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
Belize, Mexico

Common Uses
Cabinetmaking, Charcoal, Fuelwood, Joinery (external): ground contact, Light construction, Poles

Heartwood Color
Brown
Red
Purple
Black
Pink
Brown
Yellow to golden-yellow to orange
Red


Sapwood Color
White to yellow
Well defined


Grain
Even
Straight

Straight


Texture
Fine
Fine


Natural Durability
Non-durable
Perishable
Non-resistant to powder post beetles
Susceptible to insect attack


Drying Defects
Distortion
Collapse
Internal Honeycombing Possible
Checking


Ease of Drying
Slowly


Kiln Drying Rate
Naturally dries slowly


Tree Size
Tree height is 30-40 m
Tree height is 20-30 m


Cutting Resistance
Easy to saw


Nailing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fair to Good Results


Planing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Resistance to Impregnation
Permeable sapwood
Resistant heartwood
Resistant sapwood


Response to Hand Tools
Easy to Work
Fairly Difficult to Difficult to Work
Easy to machine


Routing & Recessing
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult


Turning
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Veneering Qualities
Veneers moderately easy
Difficult to veneer
Veneers easily
Suitable for peeling
No drying degrade


Polishing
Good results


Staining
Fair to Good Results


Strength Properties
Density (dry weight) = 46-52 lbs/cu. ft.


Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish
Density47lbs/ft3
Weight4637lbs/ft3
ItemGreenDryMetric
Density753kg/m3

References
Britton, N.L., Millspaugh, C.F.,1920,The Bahama Flora,Britton & Millspaugh,New York

Fors, A.J.,1965,Maderas Cubanas,Inst. Nac. Ref. Agraria La Habara

Record, S.J.,1927,Trees of Honduras,Tropical Woods,10, pp10-47

Schiffino, J.,1945,Riqueza Forestal Dominicana (Three volumes,Secretaria de Estado de Agric. Ind. y Trabajo

Swabey, C.,1941,The Principal Timbers of Jamaica,Department of Science and Agriculture Jamaica Bulletin No.29