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Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Family Name
Grain
Heartwood Color
Luster
Nailing
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Strength Properties
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Size

Scientific Name
Citrus medica

Trade Name
Cidra

Family Name
Rutaceae

Wood Image 1

Common Names
Cidra, Citron, Kapja naranga, Lemon, Lemon tree, Shankthawa, The wild lemon

Regions of Distribution
Central America, Latin America, Oceania and S.E. Asia

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
India, Mexico

Common Uses
Agricultural implements, Boxes and crates, Furniture, Turnery, Walking sticks

Heartwood Color
Brown
Yellow
Orange
Red
Yellow to golden-yellow to orange
White to cream


Sapwood Color
Brown
Yellow


Grain
Figure
Even
Straight
Other (figure)

Straight
Other figure


Texture
Coarse
Medium
Medium to coarse
Fine
Fine to medium


Luster
Low
Lustrous


Natural Durability
Perishable
Susceptible to insect attack
Non-durable
Non-resistant to powder post beetles
Non-resistant to termites
Non-resistant to marine borers


Tree Size
Tree height is 30-40 m
Trunk diameter is 100-150 cm
Trunk diameter is 150-200 cm


Cutting Resistance
Easy to saw


Nailing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Planing
Poor to Very Poor Results


Resistance to Impregnation
Permeable sapwood
Permeable heartwood


Response to Hand Tools
Easy to Work


Polishing
Fair to Good Results
Poor to Very Poor Results


Strength Properties
Density (dry weight) = 53-60 lbs/cu. ft
Density (dry weight) = 46-52 lbs/cu. ft.


Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish
Density51lbs/ft3
Weight5040lbs/ft3
ItemGreenDryMetric
Density817kg/m3

References
Anon,1963,Indian Woods: Their Identification, Properties and uses. Vol.II Linaceae,to Moringaceae,Manager of Publications, Delhi, India

Bourdillon, T.F.,1908,The Forest Trees of Travancore,Travancore Government Press

Little, E.L., Wadsworth, F.H.,1964,Common Trees of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands,U.S.A. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Handbook,No.249