Clicking
any heading in the main data area (at right) will scroll the page back
to this top position.
Use the following links to
jump to the associated section in the main data.
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Family Name
Grain
Heartwood Color
Luster
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Planing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Resistance to Splitting
Response to Hand Tools
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Strength Properties
Synonyms
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Identification
Tree Size
Turning
| |
Synonyms
Dombeya runsoroensis
Common Names
Bordet, Boroa, Boroguet, Borowa, Borowetamoi, Chikole, Gabaluwa, Kenya ash, Mukao, Mukeo, Ol subukian, Omukole, Poromet, Sibibuet, Sibukuet, Silibuet, Siligwet, Silip, Silipehet
Regions of Distribution
Africa
Countries of Distribution
[VIEW MAP]
Kenya, Uganda
Common Uses
Agricultural implements, Boat building (general), Cabinetmaking, Flooring, Furniture, Handles: general, Joinery, Ladders, Piling, Sporting Goods, Tool handles
Heartwood Color
| Pale brown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| White to cream |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sapwood Color
| White |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yellow |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Same as heartwood |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grain
Texture
| Medium |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Fine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Fine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Fine to medium |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Luster
Natural Durability
| Perishable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Non-durable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Non durable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Moderately durable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Susceptible to marine borer attack |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Susceptible to attack from termites (Isoptera) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Susceptible to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Durable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Drying Defects
| Moderate surface checking |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ease of Drying
Tree Identification
| Bole/stem form is unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tree Size
| Bole length is 0-10 m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Tree height is 0-10 m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Tree height is 10-20 m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Tree height is 30-40 m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cutting Resistance
| Easy to saw |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Cutting Resistance with green wood is easy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Planing
Resistance to Impregnation
| Sapwood is moderately resistant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Heartwood is moderately resistant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Resistance to Splitting
Response to Hand Tools
| Easy to Work |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Easy to machine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Moderate working qualities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Turning
Strength Properties
| Density (dry weight) = 38-45 lbs/cu. ft. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Bending strength (MOR) = medium |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Max. crushing strength = high |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Density (dry weight) = 46-52 lbs/cu. ft. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = medium |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Density (dry weight) = 31-37 lbs/cu. ft. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Density (dry weight) = 23-30 lbs/cu. ft. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = medium |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Max. crushing strength = medium |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Shrinkage, Tangential = moderate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Shrinkage, Tangential = fairly large |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Shrinkage, Radial = small |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Shrinkage, Radial = moderate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Shrinkage, Radial = fairly large |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Hardness (side grain) = soft |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Hardness (side grain) = medium |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Shrinkage, Tangential = small |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Shrinkage, Tangential = large |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Shrinkage, Radial = large |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = low |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = low |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerical Data
| Item | Green | Dry | English |
| | | |
| Bending Strength | 9310 | 14566 | psi |
| Density | | 38 | lbs/ft3 |
| Hardness | | 1326 | lbs |
| Maximum Crushing Strength | 5905 | 8762 | psi |
| Shearing Strength | | 2076 | psi |
| Stiffness | 1589 | 1835 | 1000 psi |
| Weight | 37 | 29 | lbs/ft3 |
| Radial Shrinkage | 4 | | % |
| Tangential Shrinkage | 8 | | % |
| | | |
| Item | Green | Dry | Metric |
| | | |
| Bending Strength | 654 | 1024 | kg/cm2 |
| Density | | 608 | kg/m3 |
| Hardness | | 601 | kg |
| Maximum Crushing Strength | 415 | 616 | kg/cm2 |
| Shearing Strength | | 145 | kg/cm2 |
| Stiffness | 111 | 129 | 1000 kg/cm2 |
| Weight | 592 | 464 | kg/m3 |
| Radial Shrinkage | 4 | | % |
References
Bengough, C.C.,1971,Commercial Timbers of Kenya,Ministry of Natural Resources Forest Department, Kenya
Bolza, E., Keating, W.G.,1972,African Timbers - the Properties, Uses and Characteristics of 700 Species,C.S.I.R.O. Div. of Building Research
Dale, I.R., Greenway, P.J.,1961,Kenya Trees and Shrubs,Buchanans Kenya Estates Ltd. Nairobi Hatchards London
Eggeling, W.J.,1940,Indigenous Trees of Uganda,Govt. Printer Entebbe Uganda
Patterson, D.N.,1963,The strength of Kenya timbers, their derivation and application,Kenya Forestry Department Research Bulletin,No.23
Tack, C.H.,1958,The Strength Properties of some Uganda Timbers,Uganda Forest Department Bulletin No. 5
Takahashi, A.,1978,Compilation of Data on the Mechanical Properties of Foreign Woods (Part,III) Africa,Shimane University, Japan, Research Report on Foreign Wood No. 7
Wimbush, S.H.,1950,Catalogue of Kenya Timbers,Govt. Printer Nairobi Kenya
|
|