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Comments
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Drying Defects
Family Name
Grain
Heartwood Color
Light-Induced Color Change
Luster
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Response to Hand Tools
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Synonyms
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Size

Scientific Name
Gliricidia sepium

Trade Name
Acacia

Family Name
Leguminosae

Synonyms
Gliricidia maculata


Common Names
Acacia, Ai-kra, Amor y celos, Bala, Balo, Bien vestida, Bien vestido, Buri-kri, Cacagua, Cacaguance, Cacahuananche, Cacahuanantl, Can-sim, Chante, Cocoite, Cuchunuc, Desnudo floricedo, Flor de san jose, Foncontin, Frijolillo, Gliceridia, Gliricidia, Guie-niiza, Iaiti, Jelette, Jupiter, Kakauati, Kante, Lengua de perico, Lilas etranger, Lipa-ca-sui-la, Madera negra, Madre cacao, Madre de cacao, Madreado, Madriado, Madrial, Mata-raton, Mexican lilac, Mother of cocoa, Muite, Muiti, Nicaraguan cocoa shade, Palo de corral, Palo de hierro, Pea-tree, Pinon amoroso, Pinon de cuba, Pinon florido, Pinon frances, Pinon milagroso, Pinon violento, Primavera, Quick-stick, Raton-era, Sac-yeb, Sakyab, Sangre de drago, Sayab, St. Vincent plum, Tunduti, Ujcum, Xabyaab, Xak-yaab, Yaga-le, Yaguaguyt, Yaite, Yerba di tonka, Zac-yab

Regions of Distribution
Africa, Central America, Latin America, Oceania and S.E. Asia

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
Colombia, Cuba, French Guiana, Guyana, Jamaica, Mexico, Netherlands, Philippines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela

Common Uses
Agricultural implements, Charcoal, Flooring, Fuelwood, Furniture, Heavy construction, Light construction, Poles, Posts, Railroad ties, Tool handles

Heartwood Color
Brown
Green/grey
Yellow
Black
Red
Orange
Dark brown
Greenish to greyish
Brown


Sapwood Color
White
Yellow
Paler than heartwood


Grain
Even
Figure
Interlocked
Straight
Distinct (figure)

Straight
Interlocked
Distinct figure


Texture
Fine
Medium
Fine
Fine to medium
Coarse


Luster
Slightly lustrous


Natural Durability
Durable
Durable
Resistant to attack from termites (Isoptera)


Light-Induced Color Change
Lighter


Drying Defects
Slight end splitting


Tree Size
Tree height is 0-10 m
Tree height is 10-20 m


Comments
General finishing qualities are rated as good

Cutting Resistance
Cutting Resistance with dry wood is difficult


Response to Hand Tools
Easy to Work
Easy to machine


Polishing
Fair to Good Results
Very Good to Excellent Results
Good results


Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish

References
Brazier, J.D., Franklin, G.L.,1967,An Appraisal of the Wood Characteristics and Potential Uses of some,Nicaraguan Timbers,FAO for Forest Products Research Laboratory, Princes Risborough

Fors, A.J.,1965,Maderas Cubanas,Inst. Nac. Ref. Agraria La Habara

Little, E.L., Wadsworth, F.H.,1964,Common Trees of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands,U.S.A. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Handbook,No.249

Nation Research Council,1980,Firewood Crops Shrub and Tree Species for Energy Production,National Academy of Sciences, Washington D.C.

Pennington, T.D., Sarukhan, J.,1968,Manual para la Identificacion de campo de los Principales Arboles,Tropicales de Mexico,Inst. Nac. Inv. For. Mexico

Record, S.J., Hess, R.W.,1943,Timbers of the New World,Yale University Press

Record, S.J.,1927,Trees of Honduras,Tropical Woods,10, pp10-47