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Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Family Name
Gluing
Grain
Heartwood Color
Kiln Drying Rate
Nailing
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Response to Hand Tools
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Strength Properties
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Size

Scientific Name
Inga edulis

Trade Name
Guaba

Family Name
Leguminosae

Wood Image 1

Common Names
Guaba, Guaba mansa, Guamo blanco, Guavo, Guayaniquil, Inga cipo, Pacay, Pois doux

Regions of Distribution
Central America, Latin America, Oceania and S.E. Asia

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Mexico, Panama, Peru, Venezuela

Common Uses
Boxes and crates, Joinery, Light construction, Plywood, Turnery

Heartwood Color
White
Red
Brown
Pale red to pink


Sapwood Color
Red
White
White to yellow


Grain
Even
Interlocked
Straight

Straight
Interlocked


Texture
Coarse
Coarse


Natural Durability
Perishable
Susceptible to insect attack
Non-durable
Non-resistant to powder post beetles
Non-resistant to termites
Non-resistant to marine borers
Moderately durable


Drying Defects
Splitting
Distortion


Ease of Drying
Slowly


Kiln Drying Rate
Naturally dries slowly


Tree Size
Tree height is 10-20 m
Tree height is 0-10 m
Tree height is 20-30 m
Bole length is 0-10 m


Gluing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Nailing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Planing
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fair to Good Results


Response to Hand Tools
Easy to Work


Polishing
Fair to Good Results


Strength Properties
Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = low
Max. crushing strength = medium
Bending strength (MOR) = medium
Shrinkage, Volumetric = moderate
Shrinkage, Tangential = fairly large
Shrinkage, Radial = small
Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = medium
Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = low
Hardness (side grain) = soft
Hardness (side grain) = medium


Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish
Bending Strength931014566psi
Hardness1326lbs
Maximum Crushing Strength39166397psi
Shearing Strength1883psi
Stiffness135815681000 psi
Radial Shrinkage3%
Tangential Shrinkage9%
Volumetric Shrinkage11%
ItemGreenDryMetric
Bending Strength6541024kg/cm2
Hardness601kg
Maximum Crushing Strength275449kg/cm2
Shearing Strength132kg/cm2
Stiffness951101000 kg/cm2
Radial Shrinkage3%
Tangential Shrinkage9%

References
Little, E.L.,1948,A Collection of Tree Specimens from Western Ecuador,Caribbean Forester,9(3,pp215-98

Marshall, R.C.,1934,Trees of Trinidad and Tobago,Government Printer Port of Spain Trinidad

Marshall, R.C.,1939,Silviculture of the trees of Trinidad and Tobago - British West Indies,O.U.P.,London

Peru - P.A.D.T.,1981,Descripcion general y anatomica de 105 Maderas del Grupo Andino,Junta del Acuerdo de Cartagena, P.A.D.T. Report, Junac, Lima, Peru.

Peru - P.A.D.T.,1981,Tablas de propiedades fisicas y mecariicas de la Madera de 24 especies de,Colombia,Junta del Acuerdo de Cartagena, P.A.D.T. Report, Lima, Peru.