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Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Ease of Drying
Family Name
Grain
Heartwood Color
Kiln Drying Rate
Kiln Schedules
Luster
Movement in Service
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Sanding
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Strength Properties
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Identification
Tree Size
Turning
Veneering Qualities

Scientific Name
Peronema canescens

Trade Name
Cherek

Family Name
Verbenaceae

Wood Image 1

Common Names
Cherek, Jati sabrang, Koeroes, Kurus, Longkai, Lurus, Sekai, Sukai, Sungkai, Sungke, Sungkih, Sunkai

Regions of Distribution
Oceania and S.E. Asia

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
Indonesia, Malaysia

Common Uses
Bridge construction, Cabinetmaking, Carvings, Flooring, Furniture, Heavy construction, Light construction, Paneling, Vehicle parts, Veneer: decorative

Heartwood Color
Brown
Red
Purple
Yellow to golden-yellow to orange
White to cream


Sapwood Color
White
Yellow
White to yellow
Same as heartwood


Grain
Even
Closed
Straight
Figure
Wavy
Stripe (figure)

Straight
Wavy
Striped figure


Texture
Medium
Fine
Fine to medium
Coarse


Luster
Medium
High


Natural Durability
Very durable
Durable
Susceptible to insect attack
Resistant to marine borers
Non-resistant to termites
Resistant to powder post beetles
Resistant to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles
Moderately durable
Susceptible to attack from termites (Isoptera)
Resistant to wood staining fungal attack
Non durable


Kiln Schedules
Drying (speed) is fast


Ease of Drying
Fairly Easy
Slowly
Easy


Kiln Drying Rate
Naturally dries at a moderate speed


Tree Identification
Bole/stem form is straight
Bole/stem form is not buttressed


Tree Size
Sapwood width is 0-5 cm


Movement in Service
Excellent Stability - Small Movement


Planing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Planes to a satisfactory finish


Resistance to Impregnation
Resistant heartwood
Resistant sapwood
Heartwood is permeable


Response to Hand Tools
Easy to Work
Fairly Difficult to Difficult to Work


Sanding
Good sanding finish


Turning
Finish is generally satisfactory


Veneering Qualities
Good gluing qualities
Easy to cut


Polishing
Fair to Good Results
Very Good to Excellent Results


Strength Properties
Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = very low
Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = low
Max. crushing strength = medium
Max. crushing strength = low


Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish
Maximum Crushing Strength30275157psi
Stiffness118813831000 psi
ItemGreenDryMetric
Maximum Crushing Strength212362kg/cm2

References
Desch, H.E.,1954,Manual of Malayan Timbers (2 vols,Malayan Forest Records,no.15

Kartasujana, I., Martawijaya, A.,1973,Commercial Woods of Indonesia,Forest Products Research Institute, Department Pertanian, Bogor Indonesia,Report No.3

Martawijaya, A., Kadir, K., Kartasujana, I.,1986,Indonesian Wood Atlas. Vol.1.,Department of Forestry Agency for Forestry Research and Development.,Bogar-Indonesia

Ng, F.S.P.,1978,Tree Flora of Malaya A Manual for Foresters Volume 3,Forest Department Ministry of Primary Industries Malaysia









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