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Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Family Name
Gluing
Grain
Heartwood Color
Kiln Drying Rate
Nailing
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Painting
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Staining
Strength Properties
Synonyms
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Identification
Tree Size
Turning
Varnishing

Scientific Name
Schrebera alata

Trade Name
Agawa

Family Name
Oleaceae

Synonyms
Schrebera argyrotricha, Schrebera gilgiana, Schrebera mazoensis, Schrebera obliquifoliolata


Wood Image 1

Common Names
Agawa, Gakawa, Kabigiriet, Kakaruet, Kakawa, Msegembe, Mutoma, Wildejasmyn, Wing-leaved wooden pear

Regions of Distribution
Africa

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
Kenya, Uganda

Common Uses
Agricultural implements, Cabinetmaking, Flooring: industrial heavy traffic, Fuelwood, Furniture, Heavy construction, Joinery, Mathematical instruments, Mine timbers, Sporting Goods, Tool handles, Toys, Turnery, Vehicle parts, Veneer: decorative

Heartwood Color
White
Yellow
Red
Orange
Pink
Brown
Pale brown
White to cream


Sapwood Color
Red
Yellow
White
Paler than heartwood


Grain
Even
Closed
Straight
Wavy

Wavy
Straight


Texture
Coarse
Medium
Fine


Natural Durability
Perishable
Moderately durable
Non-durable
Non-resistant to termites
Susceptible to insect attack
Moderately durable
Susceptible to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles


Drying Defects
Distortion
Moderate twist/warp
Moderate end spitting
Moderate cupping


Ease of Drying
Slowly


Kiln Drying Rate
Naturally dries slowly


Tree Identification
Bole/stem form is fluted
Bole/stem form is misshapen


Tree Size
Tree height is 10-20 m
Tree height is 0-10 m


Cutting Resistance
Easy to saw


Gluing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Easy to glue


Nailing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fair to Good Results
Possible if prebored


Planing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fair to Good Results
Planes well, to a good finish


Resistance to Impregnation
Resistant sapwood
Resistant heartwood
Heartwood is moderately resistant


Response to Hand Tools
Easy to Work


Turning
Turns with moderate ease
Finish is generally satisfactory


Painting
Good results


Polishing
Good results


Staining
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fair to Good Results


Varnishing
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Good results


Strength Properties
Density (dry weight) = 46-52 lbs/cu. ft.
Shrinkage, Tangential = moderate
Shrinkage, Radial = fairly large
Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = medium
Max. crushing strength = medium
Density (dry weight) = 53-60 lbs/cu. ft
Bending strength (MOR) = medium
Shrinkage, Radial = moderate
Shrinkage, Radial = large
Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = medium
Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = low


Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish
Bending Strength931014566psi
Density50lbs/ft3
Maximum Crushing Strength39166397psi
Shearing Strength1883psi
Stiffness166519231000 psi
Weight4939lbs/ft3
Radial Shrinkage5%
Tangential Shrinkage7%
ItemGreenDryMetric
Bending Strength6541024kg/cm2
Density801kg/m3
Maximum Crushing Strength275449kg/cm2
Shearing Strength132kg/cm2
Stiffness1171351000 kg/cm2
Weight785624kg/m3
Radial Shrinkage5%

References
Bolza, E., Keating, W.G.,1972,African Timbers - the Properties, Uses and Characteristics of 700 Species,C.S.I.R.O. Div. of Building Research

Dale, I.R., Greenway, P.J.,1961,Kenya Trees and Shrubs,Buchanans Kenya Estates Ltd. Nairobi Hatchards London

Eggeling, W.J.,1940,Indigenous Trees of Uganda,Govt. Printer Entebbe Uganda

Palgrave, K.C.,1977,Trees of Southern Africa,Cape Town South Africa

Wimbush, S.H.,1950,Catalogue of Kenya Timbers,Govt. Printer Nairobi Kenya









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