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Blunting Effect
Boring
Carving
Comments
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Environmental Profile
Family Name
Gluing
Grain
Heartwood Color
Kiln Drying Rate
Kiln Schedules
Luster
Mortising
Moulding
Movement in Service
Nailing
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Routing & Recessing
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Screwing
Staining
Strength Properties
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Identification
Tree Size
Turning
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Common Names
Dhup, Indian canarium, Indian white mohogany, White dhup
Regions of Distribution
Africa, Oceania and S.E. Asia
Countries of Distribution
[VIEW MAP]
Fiji [Polynesia], India, Malaysia
Common Uses
Boxes and crates, Cabinetmaking, Flooring, Heavy construction, Joinery, Light construction, Matches, Millwork, Plywood, Tables, Veneer: decorative
Environmental Profile
Heartwood Color
| Brown |
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| Red |
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| Pink |
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| Yellow |
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| Black |
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| Purple |
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| Green/grey |
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| Orange |
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| Pale red to pink |
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| Yellow to golden-yellow to orange |
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| Reddish brown |
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| Pale brown |
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| White to cream |
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| Greenish to greyish |
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Sapwood Color
| Pink |
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| Green/Grey |
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| Brown |
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| Yellow |
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| White |
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| Red |
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| Paler than heartwood |
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Grain
| Closed |
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| Figure |
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| Interlocked |
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| Wavy |
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| Distinct (figure) |
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| Stripe (figure) |
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| Wavy |
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| Striped figure |
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| Interlocked |
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| Distinct figure |
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Texture
| Medium |
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| Fine |
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| Coarse |
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| Coarse |
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| Medium |
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| Medium coarse to coarse |
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| Fine |
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| Fine to medium |
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Luster
Natural Durability
| Susceptible to insect attack |
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| Resistant to termites |
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| Durable |
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| Moderately durable |
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| Non-durable |
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| Perishable |
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| Non-resistant to powder post beetles |
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| Non-resistant to termites |
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| Non-resistant to marine borers |
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| Resistant to powder post beetles |
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| Perishable |
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| Non durable |
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| Susceptible to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles |
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| Susceptible to attack from termites (Isoptera) |
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| Sapwood is susceptible to wood staining fungal attack |
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| Resistant to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles |
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Kiln Schedules
| UK=H US=T10D4S/T8D3S Fr=7 |
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| Drying (speed) is fast |
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Drying Defects
| Distortion |
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| Checking |
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| Splitting |
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| No twisting or warping |
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| No surface checking |
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| No end splitting |
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| Moderate end spitting |
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Ease of Drying
| Fairly Easy |
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| Variable |
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| Easy |
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Kiln Drying Rate
Tree Identification
| Bole/stem form is buttressed |
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Tree Size
| Tree height is 10-20 m |
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| Tree height is 20-30 m |
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| Tree height is 30-40 m |
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| Sapwood width is 0-5 cm |
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| Bole length is 10-20 m |
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| Tree height is 0-10 m |
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| Sapwood width is 5-10 cm |
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Comments
General finishing qualities are rated as good
Blunting Effect
| Moderate |
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| Blunting effect on machining is slight |
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Boring
Carving
Cutting Resistance
| Easy to saw |
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| Cutting Resistance with dry wood is easy |
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Gluing
| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Fair to Good Results |
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| Easy to glue |
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Mortising
Moulding
Movement in Service
| Excellent Stability - Small Movement |
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Nailing
| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Poor to Very Poor Results |
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| Very Good to Excellent Results |
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| Fair to Good Results |
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| Easy to nail |
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Planing
| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Fair to Good Results |
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| Very Good to Excellent Results |
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Resistance to Impregnation
| Resistant heartwood |
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| Resistant sapwood |
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| Heartwood is extremely resistant |
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Response to Hand Tools
| Easy to Work |
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| Easy to machine |
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Routing & Recessing
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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Screwing
Turning
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Very Good to Excellent Results |
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Polishing
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Very Good to Excellent Results |
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| Satisfactory results |
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| Good results |
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Staining
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Finish is generally good |
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| Finish is generally satisfactory |
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Strength Properties
| Density (dry weight) = 23-30 lbs/cu. ft. |
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Numerical Data
| Item | Green | Dry | English |
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| Density | | 25 | lbs/ft3 |
| Weight | 25 | 21 | lbs/ft3 |
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| Item | Green | Dry | Metric |
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| Density | | 400 | kg/m3 |
References
Chudnoff, M.,1984,Tropical Timbers of the World,U.S.A. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products,Laboratory, Madison.
Cox, H.A.,1939,A Handbook of Empire Timbers,Forest Products Research Laboratory, Princes Risborough
Farmer, R.H.,1972,Handbook of Hardwoods,HMSO
France - C.T.F.T./C.T.B.,1982,Guide pour le Choix des Essences Deroulables-pour la fabrication du,contreplaque,C.T.F.T./C.T.B. France
Howard, A.L.,1948,A Manual of Timbers of the World.,Macmillan & Co. Ltd. London 3rd ed.
Pearson, R.S., Brown, H.P.,1932,Commercial Timbers of India,Govt. Printer Calcutta,2 vols
Sekhar, A.C.,1967,Some Indian Timbers Equivalent to Foreign Timbers,Van Vigyan 5(1&2,pp18-24
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