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Boring
Carving
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Distribution Overview
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Environmental Profile
Family Name
Grain
Heartwood Color
Mortising
Moulding
Movement in Service
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Odor
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Response to Hand Tools
Routing & Recessing
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Strength Properties
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Size
Turning

Scientific Name
Carapa molluccensis

Trade Name
Indian crabwood

Family Name
Meliaceae

Wood Image 1

Common Names
Dhundul, Indian crabwood, Kandalanga, Nyireh batu, Pinleon, Poshur, Pussur, Somunthiri

Regions of Distribution
Oceania and S.E. Asia

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
India, Myanmar

Common Uses
Beams, Bedroom suites, Blinds, Boat building, Building construction, Building materials, Cabin construction, Cabinetmaking, Canoes, Chairs, Chests, Concealed parts (Furniture), Construction, Decks, Desks, Dining-room furniture, Factory construction, Fine furniture, Form work, Foundation posts, Framing, Furniture , Furniture components, Furniture squares or stock, Heavy construction, Joists, Kitchen cabinets, Lifeboats, Light construction, Living-room suites, Office furniture, Planks, Porch columns, Rough construction, Rustic furniture, Shipbuilding, Shutters, Sills, Stools, Tables , Tool handles, Utility furniture

Environmental Profile
Abundant/Secure
Status unknown due to inadequate information
Status has not been officially assessed


Distribution Overview
India and the coastal forests of Bengal, Malabar, Burma, and the Andaman Islands.

Heartwood Color
Brown
Yellow
White
Red
Tan
Red


Sapwood Color
White


Grain
Interlocked


Texture
Fine
Even textured


Natural Durability
Perishable
Non-durable
Heartwood is highly resistant to decay.


Odor
Has an odor
No specific smell or taste


Drying Defects
Distortion


Ease of Drying
Seasons well but requires care


Tree Size
Tree height is 0-10 m


Large deciduous tree.

Boring
Fair to good results


Carving
Fair to Good Results


Mortising
Fair to Good Results


Moulding
Fair to Good Results


Movement in Service
Unstable with Poor Stability - Large Movement
Stable


Planing
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Response to Hand Tools
Moderate working qualities


Routing & Recessing
Fair to Good Results


Turning
Fair to Good Results


Polishing
Polishing characteristics are good to very good


Strength Properties
Heavy

The wood is very heavy.

Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish
Specific Gravity0.620.71
Weight5847lbs/ft3
ItemGreenDryMetric
Specific Gravity0.620.71

References
Limaye, V. D. 1954. Grouping of Indian Timbers and Their Properties, Uses, and Suitability. Indian Forest Records (New Series). Timber Mechanics. Volume 1 No. 2. Manager of Publications (Publisher, Delhi.

Limaye, V. D. and B. R. Sen. 1956. Weights and Specific Gravities of Indian Woods. Indian Forest Records (New Series). Timber Mechanics. Volume 1 No. 4. Manager of Publications (Publisher, Delhi.

Troup, R.S. 1909. Indian Woods and Their Uses. The Indian Forest Memoirs, Economic Products Series, Volume 1, No. 1. Superintendent, Government Printing, Calcutta, India.