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Blunting Effect
Boring
Carving
Certified Source
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Family Name
Gluing
Grain
Heartwood Color
Luster
Mortising
Moulding
Movement in Service
Nailing
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Odor
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Resistance to Splitting
Response to Hand Tools
Routing & Recessing
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Screwing
Staining
Steam Bending
Strength Properties
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Identification
Tree Size
Turning
Weathering
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Common Names
Casuarina, Forest oak, Rose she-oak, Rose sheoak
Regions of Distribution
Oceania and S.E. Asia
Countries of Distribution
[VIEW MAP]
Australia
Common Uses
Agricultural implements, Boat building (general), Cabinetmaking, Cooperages, Flooring: commercial heavy traffic, Fuelwood, Furniture, Mathematical instruments, Paneling, Shingles, Sporting Goods, Tool handles, Toys, Turnery, Vehicle parts, Veneer: decorative, Walking sticks
Heartwood Color
| Purple |
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| Brown |
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| Red |
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| Pale red to pink |
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| Pale brown |
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| Dark brown |
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Sapwood Color
| White |
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| Pink |
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| Yellow |
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| White to yellow |
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| Well defined |
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| Different than heartwood |
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Grain
| Figure |
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| Even |
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| Straight |
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| Distinct (figure) |
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| Other (figure) |
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| Rays (figure) |
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| Straight |
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| Rays figure |
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| Other figure |
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| Distinct figure |
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Texture
| Coarse |
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| Fine |
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| Even or uniform |
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| Medium |
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| Fine |
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| Medium |
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| Coarse |
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Luster
Natural Durability
| Durable |
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| Moderately durable |
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| Non-resistant to powder post beetles |
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| Very durable |
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| Durable |
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| Resistant to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles |
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| Pinworms (ambrosia beetles) are commonly present |
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| Non durable |
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| Moderately durable |
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Weathering
Odor
Drying Defects
| Collapse |
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| Distortion |
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| Internal Honeycombing Possible |
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| No twisting or warping |
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| No end splitting |
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| Moderate twist/warp |
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Ease of Drying
Tree Identification
| Bole/stem form is cylindrical |
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Tree Size
| Bole length is 10-20 m |
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| Tree height is 20-30 m |
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| Trunk diameter is 150-200 cm |
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Certified Source
Blunting Effect
Boring
| Fairly difficult to very difficult |
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Carving
Cutting Resistance
| Easy to saw |
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| Cutting Resistance with dry wood is difficult |
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Gluing
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Difficult to glue |
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Mortising
Moulding
Movement in Service
| Fair to Good Stability - Medium Movement |
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| Excellent Stability - Small Movement |
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Nailing
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Very Good to Excellent Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Pre-boring recommended |
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Planing
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Planes well, to a good finish |
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| Easy to plane |
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Resistance to Impregnation
| Resistant heartwood |
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| Resistant sapwood |
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| Permeable sapwood |
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| Heartwood is extremely resistant |
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Resistance to Splitting
Response to Hand Tools
| Easy to Work |
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| Difficult to machine |
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| Easy to machine |
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Routing & Recessing
| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Fair to Good Results |
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Screwing
| Very Good to Excellent Results |
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| Fair to Good Results |
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Turning
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Difficult to turn |
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Easy to turn
Steam Bending
Polishing
| Surface Preparation |
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| Fair to Good Results |
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| Satisfactory results |
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Staining
| Surface Preparation |
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| Fair to Good Results |
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| Very Good to Excellent Results |
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Strength Properties
Density (dry weight) = 53 - 60 lbs
Numerical Data
| Item | Green | Dry | English |
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| Density | | 57 | lbs/ft3 |
| Weight | 56 | 45 | lbs/ft3 |
| Radial Shrinkage | 3 | | % |
| Tangential Shrinkage | 7 | | % |
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| Item | Green | Dry | Metric |
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| Density | | 913 | kg/m3 |
| Weight | 897 | 721 | kg/m3 |
| Radial Shrinkage | 3 | | % |
References
Anderson, R.H.,1947,The Trees of New South Wales,New South Wales Department of Agriculture
Audas, J.W.,Native Trees of Australia,Whitcombe & Tombs PTY. Ltd
Australia - Forestry and Timber Bureau,1957,Forest Trees of Australia,Australia Interior Department, Forestry and Timber Bureau
Australia - N.S.W. Forestry Commission,1988,Furniture Timbers of New South Wales,Forest Commission, N.S.W., Aust. Tech. Publication No.1
Brown, W.H.,1978,Timbers of the World, No. 8 Australasia,TRADA, Red Booklet Series
Hall, N., Et al,1970,Forest Trees of Australia,Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra
Howard, A.L.,1948,A Manual of Timbers of the World.,Macmillan & Co. Ltd. London 3rd ed.
Keating, W.G., Bolza, E.,1982,Characteristics properties and uses of timbers. South East Asia, Northern,Australia and the Pacific,C.S.I.R.O. Div. Chemical Technology,Inkata Press,1
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