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Common Names
Countries of Distribution
Distribution Overview
Environmental Profile
Grain
Heartwood Color
Luster
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Polishing
Product Sources
References
Regions of Distribution
Response to Hand Tools
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Strength Properties
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Size
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Common Names
Katong matsin
Regions of Distribution
Oceania and S.E. Asia
Countries of Distribution
[VIEW MAP]
Philippines
Environmental Profile
| Vulnerable in parts of its natural habitat |
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| Data source is World Conservation Monitoring Center |
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Distribution Overview
Philippines (Tungloy ; Sitio Tikotiko , Brgy. Alipaoy, Paluan, Occidental Mindoro).
Heartwood Color
| Red |
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| Brown |
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| Purple |
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| Black |
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| Pink |
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| May be discolored by staining |
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| Light or bright yellow |
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Sapwood Color
| Green/Grey |
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| Red |
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| Clearly differentiated from the heartwood |
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Grain
| Figure |
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| Other (figure) |
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| Interlocked |
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| Quatersawn surfaces have a palisade figure |
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| Interlocked |
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| Flat sawn surfaces seem like watered silk |
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Texture
| Fine |
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| Medium |
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| Uneven |
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| Fine to medium |
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Luster
Natural Durability
| Durable |
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| Moderately durable |
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| Very little natural resistance |
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| Susceptible to attack by sap-stain fungus |
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| Sapwood is resistant to powder-post beetle attack |
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Tree Size
| Bark width is 10-15 mm |
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| Bark width is 15-20 mm |
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| Bark width is 20-25 mm |
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| Bark width is 5-10 mm |
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| Tree height is 0-10 m |
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| Tree height is 10-20 m |
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Product Sources
The timbers are of little commercial importance.
Response to Hand Tools
Polishing
Strength Properties
| Resists denting and marring |
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| Hardness = medium |
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| Compression strength (parallel to grain) = high |
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| Bending strength (MOR) = high |
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Numerical Data
| Item | Green | Dry | English |
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| Bending Strength | 7556 | 13367 | psi |
| Crushing Strength | 440 | 1196 | psi |
| Hardness | | 1053 | lbs |
| Maximum Crushing Strength | 3430 | 6840 | psi |
| Shearing Strength | | 1333 | psi |
| Static Bending | 4349 | 8043 | psi |
| Stiffness | 845 | 1490 | 1000 psi |
| Toughness | | 287 | inch-lbs |
| Specific Gravity | 0.48 | 0.53 | |
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| Item | Green | Dry | Metric |
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| Bending Strength | 531 | 939 | kg/cm2 |
| Crushing Strength | 30 | 84 | kg/cm2 |
| Hardness | | 477 | kg |
| Maximum Crushing Strength | 241 | 480 | kg/cm2 |
| Shearing Strength | | 93 | kg/cm2 |
| Static Bending | 305 | 565 | kg/cm2 |
| Stiffness | 59 | 104 | 1000 kg/cm2 |
| Toughness | | 330 | cm-kg |
References
Desch, H. E. 1954. Manual of Malayan Timbers - Volume II. Malayan Forest Records, No. 15. Malaya Publishing House Ltd., Singapore.
Lauricio, F. M. and S. B. Bellosillo. The Mechanical and Related Properties of Philippine Woods. The Lumberman, 12(5): A-H.
Reyes, L.J. 1938. Philippine Woods. Department of Agriculture and Commerce, Technical Bulletin 7, Commonwealth of the Philippines, Bureau of Printing, Manila.
WCMC. 1992. Conservation Status Listing - Trees and Timbers of the World. World Conservation Monitoring Center - Plants Programme, Cambridge, CB3 ODL, United Kingdom.
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