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Clicking any heading in the main data area (at right) will scroll the page back to this top position. Use the following links to jump to the associated section in the main data. Blunting Effect Boring Carving Comments Common Names Common Uses Countries of Distribution Cutting Resistance Distribution Overview Drying Defects Ease of Drying Environmental Profile Family Name Gluing Grain Heartwood Color Luster Mortising Moulding Movement in Service Nailing Natural Durability Numerical Data Odor Planing Polishing Product Sources References Regions of Distribution Resistance to Impregnation Response to Hand Tools Routing & Recessing Sapwood Color Scientific Name Screwing Strength Properties Texture Trade Name Tree Size Turning Weathering Scientific Name Dalbergia frutescens Trade Name Tulipwood Family Name Leguminosae Common Names Bois de rose, Brazilian tulipwood, Jacaranda rosa, Pau de fuso, Pau rosa, Pinkwood, Tulipwood Regions of Distribution Central America, Latin America Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP] Brazil, Columbia, Guyana, Venezuela Common Uses Brush backs & handles, Brush backs & handles, Cabinetmaking, Flooring, Furniture , Furniture, Inlay work, Marquetry, Musical instruments, Musical instruments: percussion, Turnery, Veneer Environmental Profile Status has not been officially assessed Distribution Overview Tropical South America, especially northeastern Brazil. Heartwood Color Brown Green/grey Red Purple Red Pale red to pink The color is reported to fade with age. Sapwood Color White Brown Pink Red Yellow White to yellow Grain Figure Even Straight Other (figure) Stripe (figure) Straight Striped figure Other figure Texture Coarse Fine to medium Fine Luster High Medium Lustrous High Natural Durability Non-resistant to marine borers Non-resistant to termites The timber is reported to resist attack by insects and fungi, but its durability is given as low Weathering Excellent Odor Has an odor Tulipwood has a mildly fragrant scent when worked, but the odor disappears after machining Drying Defects Moderate end spitting Risk of checking and twisting is minimal. Ease of Drying Fairly Easy Easy Tree Size Tree height is 20-30 m The tree is rather small, often with an irregular trunk Product Sources Round logs of Tulipwood heartwood are exported from Brazil into the United States. The logs are usually under 6 feet (2 m) long, with a diameter of 2 to 8 inches (5 to 20 cm) and are sold by the pound at very high prices. Tulipwood veneers are more available from suppliers than lumber. Comments Compact, fissile, and splintery. It is usually marketed in the form of small logs or billets, and is primarily used for decorative purposes. Tulipwood is a familiar wood to cabinetmakers and was a popular timber for the manufacture of French furniture. Generally strong, tough, and hard. High waste factor The timber has fairly high waste factor in conversion Waste Factor Blunting Effect Blunting effect on machining is severe Boring Fairly easy to very easy Carving Fairly Easy to Very Easy Cutting Resistance Easy to saw Gluing Fair to Good Results Glues well Mortising Fair to Good Results Fairly Easy to Very Easy Moulding Fair to Good Results Fairly Easy to Very Easy Movement in Service Stable Shape retention after manufacture is usually good Nailing Fair to Good Results Poor to Very Poor Results Pre-Boring is necessary Planing Fair to Good Results Fairly Easy to Very Easy Very Heavy Peel and slice easily because they are typically well-formed and not very hard Difficult to use machine tools A reduced cutting angle of 20 degrees is recommended in planing quartersawn surfaces of material containing irregular grain. Planed surfaces are clean Resistance to Impregnation Resistant heartwood Resistant sapwood Permeable sapwood Resistant Response to Hand Tools Responds Readily Difficult to machine Routing & Recessing Fair to Good Results Fairly Easy to Very Easy Screwing Fair to Good Results Turning Fair to Good Results Fairly Easy to Very Easy Polishing Fair to Good Results Surface Preparation Good results Excellent results Strength Properties Density (dry weight) = 61-67 lbs/cu. ft The wood is very heavy Numerical Data Item Green Dry English Density 62 lbs/ft3 Specific Gravity 0.88 Weight 60 50 lbs/ft3 Item Green Dry Metric Density 993 kg/m3 Specific Gravity 0.88 References Brown, W.H.,1978,Timbers of the World No.1 Africa,TRADA, Red Booklet Series Brown, W.H.,1978,Timbers of the World, No. 2 South America,TRADA, Red Booklet Series Kline, M. 1982. Dalbergia frutescens- Tulipwood. In A Guide to Useful Woods of the World. Flynn Jr., J.H., Editor. King Philip Publishing Co., Portland, Maine. 1994. Page 127. Kribbs, D.A. 1959. Commercial Foreign Woods on the American Market. Buckhout Lab., Dept. of Botany, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania. Kribs, D.A.,1950,Commercial and Foreign Woods on the American Market (a manual to their,structure, identification, uses and distribution,U.S.A. Penn. State College, Tropical Woods Laboratory Lincoln, W.A. 1986. World Woods in Color. Linden Publishing Co. Inc. Fresno, California. Mainieri, C.,1970,Madeiras Brasilieras,Sao Paulo Secretaria da Agricultra, Institulo Florestral