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Blunting Effect
Boring
Carving
Comments
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Family Name
Gluing
Grain
Heartwood Color
Kiln Drying Rate
Kiln Schedules
Light-Induced Color Change
Luster
Mortising
Moulding
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Routing & Recessing
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Strength Properties
Texture
Toxicity
Trade Name
Tree Identification
Tree Size
Turning

Scientific Name
Dalbergia oliveri

Trade Name
Burma pallisander

Family Name
Leguminosae

Wood Image 1

Wood Image 1

Wood Image 1

Wood Image 1

Common Names
Burma pallisander, Burma tulipwood, Chingchan, Indian rosewood, Mai-ho-gwan, Tamalan

Regions of Distribution
Oceania and S.E. Asia

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
Burma, India, Laos

Common Uses
Brush backs & handles, Cabinetmaking, Carvings, Charcoal, Flooring, Flooring: commercial heavy traffic, Furniture, Handles: general, Heavy construction, Joinery, Ladders, Mine timbers, Musical instruments, Musical instruments: percussion, Paneling, Poles, Railroad ties, Sporting Goods, Turnery, Vehicle parts, Walking sticks, Wheel spokes, Wheels

Heartwood Color
Brown
Red
Yellow
Yellow to golden-yellow to orange
Reddish brown
Red
Pale red to pink


Sapwood Color
Red
Brown
Yellow
White to yellow
Clearly differentiated from the heartwood


Grain
Straight
Interlocked
Figure
Even
Distinct (figure)

Straight
Interlocked
Distinct figure


Texture
Fine
Medium to coarse
Fine to medium


Luster
Lustrous


Natural Durability
Perishable
Very durable
Susceptible to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles
Resistant to attack from termites (Isoptera)


Light-Induced Color Change
Darker


Toxicity
Respiratory effects
Dramatic effects


Kiln Schedules
Kiln Drying Rate (in days) is rather slow
Dry at a slow speed


Drying Defects
Checking
Collapse
Distortion
Moderate twist/warp
Slight surface checking
Moderate surface checking


Ease of Drying
Fairly Easy
Little degrade
Variable
Difficult
Easy


Kiln Drying Rate
Very slow (>28 days for boards < 32 mm, to >84 days for boards >= 63 mm)


Tree Identification
Bole/stem form is straight
Bole/stem form is cylindrical


Tree Size
Trunk diameter is 100-150 cm


Comments
General finishing qualities are rated as good

Blunting Effect
Blunting effect on machining is fairly severe


Boring
Fair to good results
Fairly easy to very easy


Carving
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Cutting Resistance
Easy to saw
Cutting Resistance with dry wood is difficult


Gluing
Fair to Good Results
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Mortising
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Moulding
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Planing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Fair to Good Results


Resistance to Impregnation
Permeable sapwood
Resistant heartwood
Resistant sapwood
Heartwood is very resistant


Response to Hand Tools
Easy to machine
Moderate working qualities


Routing & Recessing
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Turning
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Easy to turn
Good results


Polishing
Fair to Good Results
Good results


Strength Properties
Density (dry weight) = 61-67 lbs/cu. ft
Density (dry weight) = 67-75 lbs/cu. ft.
Density (dry weight) = 53-60 lbs/cu.ft.
Shrinkage, Tangential = very small
Shrinkage, Radial = very small
Shrinkage, Tangential = small


Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish
Density56lbs/ft3
Weight5549lbs/ft3
Radial Shrinkage2%
Tangential Shrinkage5%
ItemGreenDryMetric
Density897kg/m3
Weight881785kg/m3
Radial Shrinkage2%

References
Bolza, E.,1976,Timber and Health,Div. Building Res. C.S.I.R.O. Australia

Brown, W.H.,1978,Timbers of the World, No. 3 Southern Asia,TRADA, Red Booklet Series

Carrapiett, J.B.,1960,Notes on ornamental timbers of Burma,Burmese Forester,10(1,pp37-53

Gamble, J.S.,1902,A Manual of Indian Timbers,Sampson Low, Marston & Co. London

Howard, A.L.,1948,A Manual of Timbers of the World.,Macmillan & Co. Ltd. London 3rd ed.

Keating, W.G., Bolza, E.,1982,Characteristics properties and uses of timbers. South East Asia, Northern,Australia and the Pacific,C.S.I.R.O. Div. Chemical Technology,Inkata Press,1

Pearson, R.S., Brown, H.P.,1932,Commercial Timbers of India,Govt. Printer Calcutta,2 vols

Ramesh, Rao K., Purkayastha, S.K.,1972,Indian Woods - Their Identification Properties and Uses,Dehra Dun India,Vol. 3