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Blunting Effect
Boring
Carving
Comments
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Family Name
Gluing
Grain
Heartwood Color
Kiln Drying Rate
Kiln Schedules
Light-Induced Color Change
Luster
Mortising
Moulding
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Routing & Recessing
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Strength Properties
Texture
Toxicity
Trade Name
Tree Identification
Tree Size
Turning
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Common Names
Burma pallisander, Burma tulipwood, Chingchan, Indian rosewood, Mai-ho-gwan, Tamalan
Regions of Distribution
Oceania and S.E. Asia
Countries of Distribution
[VIEW MAP]
Burma, India, Laos
Common Uses
Brush backs & handles, Cabinetmaking, Carvings, Charcoal, Flooring, Flooring: commercial heavy traffic, Furniture, Handles: general, Heavy construction, Joinery, Ladders, Mine timbers, Musical instruments, Musical instruments: percussion, Paneling, Poles, Railroad ties, Sporting Goods, Turnery, Vehicle parts, Walking sticks, Wheel spokes, Wheels
Heartwood Color
| Brown |
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| Red |
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| Yellow |
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| Yellow to golden-yellow to orange |
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| Reddish brown |
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| Red |
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| Pale red to pink |
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Sapwood Color
| Red |
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| Brown |
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| Yellow |
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| White to yellow |
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| Clearly differentiated from the heartwood |
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Grain
| Straight |
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| Interlocked |
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| Figure |
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| Even |
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| Distinct (figure) |
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| Straight |
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| Interlocked |
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| Distinct figure |
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Texture
| Fine |
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| Medium to coarse |
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| Fine to medium |
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Luster
Natural Durability
| Perishable |
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| Very durable |
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| Susceptible to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles |
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| Resistant to attack from termites (Isoptera) |
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Light-Induced Color Change
Toxicity
| Respiratory effects |
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| Dramatic effects |
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Kiln Schedules
| Kiln Drying Rate (in days) is rather slow |
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| Dry at a slow speed |
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Drying Defects
| Checking |
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| Collapse |
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| Distortion |
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| Moderate twist/warp |
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| Slight surface checking |
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| Moderate surface checking |
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Ease of Drying
| Fairly Easy |
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| Little degrade |
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| Variable |
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| Difficult |
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| Easy |
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Kiln Drying Rate
| Very slow (>28 days for boards < 32 mm, to >84 days for boards >= 63 mm) |
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Tree Identification
| Bole/stem form is straight |
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| Bole/stem form is cylindrical |
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Tree Size
| Trunk diameter is 100-150 cm |
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Comments
General finishing qualities are rated as good
Blunting Effect
| Blunting effect on machining is fairly severe |
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Boring
| Fair to good results |
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| Fairly easy to very easy |
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Carving
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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Cutting Resistance
| Easy to saw |
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| Cutting Resistance with dry wood is difficult |
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Gluing
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Very Good to Excellent Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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Mortising
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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Moulding
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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Planing
| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Fair to Good Results |
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Resistance to Impregnation
| Permeable sapwood |
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| Resistant heartwood |
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| Resistant sapwood |
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| Heartwood is very resistant |
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Response to Hand Tools
| Easy to machine |
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| Moderate working qualities |
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Routing & Recessing
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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Turning
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Easy to turn |
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| Good results |
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Polishing
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Good results |
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Strength Properties
| Density (dry weight) = 61-67 lbs/cu. ft |
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| Density (dry weight) = 67-75 lbs/cu. ft. |
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| Density (dry weight) = 53-60 lbs/cu.ft. |
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| Shrinkage, Tangential = very small |
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| Shrinkage, Radial = very small |
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| Shrinkage, Tangential = small |
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Numerical Data
| Item | Green | Dry | English |
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| Density | | 56 | lbs/ft3 |
| Weight | 55 | 49 | lbs/ft3 |
| Radial Shrinkage | 2 | | % |
| Tangential Shrinkage | 5 | | % |
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| Item | Green | Dry | Metric |
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| Density | | 897 | kg/m3 |
| Weight | 881 | 785 | kg/m3 |
| Radial Shrinkage | 2 | | % |
References
Bolza, E.,1976,Timber and Health,Div. Building Res. C.S.I.R.O. Australia
Brown, W.H.,1978,Timbers of the World, No. 3 Southern Asia,TRADA, Red Booklet Series
Carrapiett, J.B.,1960,Notes on ornamental timbers of Burma,Burmese Forester,10(1,pp37-53
Gamble, J.S.,1902,A Manual of Indian Timbers,Sampson Low, Marston & Co. London
Howard, A.L.,1948,A Manual of Timbers of the World.,Macmillan & Co. Ltd. London 3rd ed.
Keating, W.G., Bolza, E.,1982,Characteristics properties and uses of timbers. South East Asia, Northern,Australia and the Pacific,C.S.I.R.O. Div. Chemical Technology,Inkata Press,1
Pearson, R.S., Brown, H.P.,1932,Commercial Timbers of India,Govt. Printer Calcutta,2 vols
Ramesh, Rao K., Purkayastha, S.K.,1972,Indian Woods - Their Identification Properties and Uses,Dehra Dun India,Vol. 3
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