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Blunting Effect
Boring
Comments
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Distribution Overview
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Environmental Profile
Gluing
Grain
Heartwood Color
Kiln Drying Rate
Kiln Schedules
Luster
Mortising
Moulding
Nailing
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Odor
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Strength Properties
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Size
Turning

Scientific Name
Degeneria vitiensis

Trade Name
Masiratu

Family Name

Wood Image 1

Common Names
Masiratu

Regions of Distribution
Oceania and S.E. Asia

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
Fiji

Common Uses
Blockboard, Boxes and crates, Building materials, Cabinetmaking, Carvings, Decorative plywood, Furniture components, Furniture squares or stock, Interior trim, Joinery, Matchboxes, Matches, Millwork, Moldings, Office furniture, Packing cases, Plywood, Pulp/Paper products, Pulpwood, Structural plywood, Trimming, Turnery, Utility plywood, Wainscotting

Environmental Profile
Status has not been officially assessed


Distribution Overview
Fiji.

Heartwood Color
Brown
Yellow
Purple
Black
Orange
Red
Golden brown with a reddish cast


Sapwood Color
White
Yellow
White to yellow


Grain
Even
Straight

Straight

Quartersawn surfaces are often figured

Texture
Medium
Fine
Coarse
Fine
Even textured


Luster
Medium
Lustrous


Natural Durability
Very durable
Durable
Resistant to termites
Resistant to marine borers
Susceptible to insect attack
Moderately durable
Non-resistant to powder post beetles
Resistant to powder post beetles


Timber is susceptible to attack by pinhole borers, termites, and possibly marine borers

Odor
No specific smell or taste


Kiln Schedules
T10 - D5s (4/4); US/T10 - D5s (4/4); U


Drying Defects
Splitting
Checking


The wood air-dries rapidly with very little degrade in the form of checking and warping

Ease of Drying
Moderately Difficult to Difficult
Slowly
Dries well under good controlled conditions


Kiln Drying Rate
Naturally dries slowly


Tree Size
Tree height is 20-30 m
Tree height is 10-20 m
Tree height is 30-40 m


Comments
Abnormal Wood Tissue

Compression wood may be present

Logs are usually sinkers.

Blunting Effect
High to severe


Boring
Fairly easy to very easy
Fair to good results
Easy
Break-Away at tool exits is common in knotty material


Cutting Resistance
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult to saw
Cutting Resistance with dry wood is easy


Gluing
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult
Very good properties


Mortising
Yields clean surfaces but requires some care
Good mortising properties


Moulding
Good response to moulding


Nailing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Tends to split during nailing
Pre-boring recommended


Planing
Fair to Good Results
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult


The wood works to a smooth glossy finish except when compression wood is present

Resistance to Impregnation
Resistant heartwood
Resistant sapwood


Response to Hand Tools
Fairly Difficult to Difficult to Work
Easy to machine


Turning
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fair to Good Results
Good results


Polishing
Fair to Good Results


Strength Properties
Max. crushing strength = low
Bending strength (MOR) = medium

About 12 percent moisture content. It is closer in strength to Mahogany than either Teak or White oak, which have higher bending strength. It also does not wear well, and mars easily. Weight is low. The density is average, or mediu

Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish
Bending Strength64888310psi
Crushing Strength470647psi
Density25lbs/ft3
Hardness480lbs
Maximum Crushing Strength31655253psi
Shearing Strength1044psi
Static Bending37245204psi
Stiffness95110681000 psi
Toughness40inch-lbs
Weight2520.lbs/ft3
ItemGreenDryMetric
Bending Strength456584kg/cm2
Crushing Strength3345kg/cm2
Density400kg/m3
Hardness217kg
Maximum Crushing Strength222369kg/cm2
Shearing Strength73kg/cm2
Static Bending261365kg/cm2
Stiffness66751000 kg/cm2
Toughness46cm-kg

References
Bolza, E., Kloot, N.H.,1972,The Mechanical Properties of 56 Fijian Timbers,Australia C.S.I.R.O. Division of Forest Products Technological Paper,No.,62

Keating, W.G., Bolza, E.,1982,Characteristics properties and uses of timbers. South East Asia, Northern,Australia and the Pacific,C.S.I.R.O. Div. Chemical Technology,Inkata Press,1









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