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Blunting Effect
Boring
Carving
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Environmental Profile
Family Name
Gluing
Grain
Heartwood Color
Luster
Mortising
Moulding
Nailing
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Planing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Routing & Recessing
Sanding
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Staining
Strength Properties
Texture
Toxicity
Trade Name
Turning
Veneering Qualities
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Common Names
Sasauira
Regions of Distribution
Oceania and S.E. Asia
Countries of Distribution
[VIEW MAP]
Fiji [Polynesia], Indonesia, Papua New Guinea
Common Uses
Cabinetmaking, Carvings, Flooring, Furniture, Handles: general, Joinery, Ladders, Light construction, Paneling, Plywood, Pulp/Paper products, Turnery, Vats, Veneer
Environmental Profile
Heartwood Color
| Brown |
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| Green/grey |
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| Red |
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| Pale red to pink |
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| Reddish brown |
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Sapwood Color
| Brown |
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| White to yellow |
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| Pinkish |
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Grain
| Figure |
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| Even |
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| Interlocked |
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| Straight |
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| Growth rings (figure) |
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| Distinct (figure) |
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| Rippled (figure) |
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| Interlocked |
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| Straight |
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| Rippled figure |
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| Distinct figure |
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| Clear growth rings (figure) |
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Texture
| Coarse |
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| Even or uniform |
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| Uniform |
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| Medium |
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| Fine |
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| Fine to medium |
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Luster
Natural Durability
| Perishable |
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| Non-durable |
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| Susceptible to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles |
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| Non durable |
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| Susceptible to marine borer attack |
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| Susceptible to attack from termites (Isoptera) |
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| Perishable |
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Toxicity
Drying Defects
| Splitting |
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| Distortion |
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| Slight twist/warp |
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Ease of Drying
| Rapidly |
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| Reconditioning Treatement |
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| Fairly Easy |
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| Little degrade |
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| Easy |
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Blunting Effect
Boring
| Fair to good results |
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| Fairly easy to very easy |
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Carving
| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Fair to Good Results |
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Cutting Resistance
| Easy to saw |
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| Cutting Resistance with green wood is easy |
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| Cutting Resistance with dry wood is easy |
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Gluing
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Easy to glue |
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Mortising
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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Moulding
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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Nailing
Planing
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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Resistance to Impregnation
| Resistant sapwood |
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| Resistant heartwood |
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| Heartwood is highly resistant |
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Response to Hand Tools
| Fairly Difficult to Difficult to Work |
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| Easy to Work |
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| Moderate working qualities |
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| Easy to machine |
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Routing & Recessing
Sanding
| Fair to Good Results |
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| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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Turning
| Fairly Easy to Very Easy |
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| Poor to Very Poor Results |
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| Fair to Good Results |
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| Good results |
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| Finish is generally satisfactory |
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Veneering Qualities
| Easy to cut |
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| Suitable for peeling |
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| No drying degrade. Dries flat without splitting |
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Staining
Strength Properties
| Density (dry weight) = 31-37 lbs/cu. ft. |
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| Max. crushing strength = medium |
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| Bending strength (MOR) = medium |
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| Shrinkage, Tangential = small |
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| Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = medium |
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| Shrinkage, Radial = very small |
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| Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = low |
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| Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = low |
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| Bending strength (MOR) = low |
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| Shrinkage, Radial = small |
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| Shrinkage, Tangential = very small |
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| Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = medium |
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| Density (dry weight) = 38-45 lbs/cu. ft. |
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| Shrinkage, Tangential = moderate |
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| Shrinkage, Tangential = fairly large |
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| Shrinkage, Radial = moderate |
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| Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = very low |
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| Max. crushing strength = low |
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Numerical Data
| Item | Green | Dry | English |
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| Bending Strength | 8031 | 12574 | psi |
| Density | | 33 | lbs/ft3 |
| Maximum Crushing Strength | 3739 | 6150 | psi |
| Shearing Strength | | 1775 | psi |
| Stiffness | 1478 | 1708 | 1000 psi |
| Weight | 32 | 26 | lbs/ft3 |
| Radial Shrinkage | 3 | | % |
| Tangential Shrinkage | 6 | | % |
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| Item | Green | Dry | Metric |
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| Bending Strength | 564 | 884 | kg/cm2 |
| Density | | 528 | kg/m3 |
| Maximum Crushing Strength | 262 | 432 | kg/cm2 |
| Shearing Strength | | 124 | kg/cm2 |
| Stiffness | 103 | 120 | 1000 kg/cm2 |
| Weight | 512 | 416 | kg/m3 |
| Radial Shrinkage | 3 | | % |
References
Alston, A.S.,1966,Powder Post Beetle Lyctus Species,Fiji Forestry Department, Suva. Fiji timbers and their uses No.6
Bolza, E., Kloot, N.H.,1972,The Mechanical Properties of 56 Fijian Timbers,Australia C.S.I.R.O. Division of Forest Products Technological Paper,No.,62
Fiji Department of Forestry,1969,A Summary of the Properties of 34 Indigenous Timbers,Fiji Forestry Department, Suva. Fiji timbers and their uses No.38
Fiji Department of Forestry,1972,Guide to the use of local timbers,Fiji Forestry Department, Suva. Fiji timbers and their uses No.55
Fiji Forestry Department,1970,The Properties and Potential Uses of Sasauira (Dysoxylum spp.) A Summary,of C.S.I.R.O. Investigations,Fiji Timbers and their Uses No.49, Department of Forestry, Suva, Fiji
Fiji Forestry Department,1981,The Properties and Uses of 43 Indigenous and Exotic Timbers,Fiji Forestry Department, Fiji Timbers and their Uses No.71
Keating, W.G., Bolza, E.,1982,Characteristics properties and uses of timbers. South East Asia, Northern,Australia and the Pacific,C.S.I.R.O. Div. Chemical Technology,Inkata Press,1
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