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Blunting Effect
Boring
Carving
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Drying Defects
Ease of Drying
Environmental Profile
Family Name
Gluing
Grain
Heartwood Color
Luster
Mortising
Moulding
Nailing
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Planing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Routing & Recessing
Sanding
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Staining
Strength Properties
Texture
Toxicity
Trade Name
Turning
Veneering Qualities

Scientific Name
Dysoxylum richii

Trade Name
Sasauira

Family Name
Meliaceae

Wood Image 1

Wood Image 1

Common Names
Sasauira

Regions of Distribution
Oceania and S.E. Asia

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
Fiji [Polynesia], Indonesia, Papua New Guinea

Common Uses
Cabinetmaking, Carvings, Flooring, Furniture, Handles: general, Joinery, Ladders, Light construction, Paneling, Plywood, Pulp/Paper products, Turnery, Vats, Veneer

Environmental Profile
Abundant/Secure


Heartwood Color
Brown
Green/grey
Red
Pale red to pink
Reddish brown


Sapwood Color
Brown
White to yellow
Pinkish


Grain
Figure
Even
Interlocked
Straight
Growth rings (figure)
Distinct (figure)
Rippled (figure)

Interlocked
Straight
Rippled figure
Distinct figure
Clear growth rings (figure)


Texture
Coarse
Even or uniform
Uniform
Medium
Fine
Fine to medium


Luster
Lustrous


Natural Durability
Perishable
Non-durable
Susceptible to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles
Non durable
Susceptible to marine borer attack
Susceptible to attack from termites (Isoptera)
Perishable


Toxicity
Unspecified toxicity


Drying Defects
Splitting
Distortion
Slight twist/warp


Ease of Drying
Rapidly
Reconditioning Treatement
Fairly Easy
Little degrade
Easy


Blunting Effect
Moderate


Boring
Fair to good results
Fairly easy to very easy


Carving
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Fair to Good Results


Cutting Resistance
Easy to saw
Cutting Resistance with green wood is easy
Cutting Resistance with dry wood is easy


Gluing
Fair to Good Results
Easy to glue


Mortising
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Moulding
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Nailing
Fair to Good Results


Planing
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Resistance to Impregnation
Resistant sapwood
Resistant heartwood
Heartwood is highly resistant


Response to Hand Tools
Fairly Difficult to Difficult to Work
Easy to Work
Moderate working qualities
Easy to machine


Routing & Recessing
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Sanding
Fair to Good Results
Fairly Easy to Very Easy


Turning
Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Poor to Very Poor Results
Fair to Good Results
Good results
Finish is generally satisfactory


Veneering Qualities
Easy to cut
Suitable for peeling
No drying degrade. Dries flat without splitting


Staining
Finish is generally good


Strength Properties
Density (dry weight) = 31-37 lbs/cu. ft.
Max. crushing strength = medium
Bending strength (MOR) = medium
Shrinkage, Tangential = small
Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = medium
Shrinkage, Radial = very small
Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = low
Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = low
Bending strength (MOR) = low
Shrinkage, Radial = small
Shrinkage, Tangential = very small
Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = medium
Density (dry weight) = 38-45 lbs/cu. ft.
Shrinkage, Tangential = moderate
Shrinkage, Tangential = fairly large
Shrinkage, Radial = moderate
Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = very low
Max. crushing strength = low


Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish
Bending Strength803112574psi
Density33lbs/ft3
Maximum Crushing Strength37396150psi
Shearing Strength1775psi
Stiffness147817081000 psi
Weight3226lbs/ft3
Radial Shrinkage3%
Tangential Shrinkage6%
ItemGreenDryMetric
Bending Strength564884kg/cm2
Density528kg/m3
Maximum Crushing Strength262432kg/cm2
Shearing Strength124kg/cm2
Stiffness1031201000 kg/cm2
Weight512416kg/m3
Radial Shrinkage3%

References
Alston, A.S.,1966,Powder Post Beetle Lyctus Species,Fiji Forestry Department, Suva. Fiji timbers and their uses No.6

Bolza, E., Kloot, N.H.,1972,The Mechanical Properties of 56 Fijian Timbers,Australia C.S.I.R.O. Division of Forest Products Technological Paper,No.,62

Fiji Department of Forestry,1969,A Summary of the Properties of 34 Indigenous Timbers,Fiji Forestry Department, Suva. Fiji timbers and their uses No.38

Fiji Department of Forestry,1972,Guide to the use of local timbers,Fiji Forestry Department, Suva. Fiji timbers and their uses No.55

Fiji Forestry Department,1970,The Properties and Potential Uses of Sasauira (Dysoxylum spp.) A Summary,of C.S.I.R.O. Investigations,Fiji Timbers and their Uses No.49, Department of Forestry, Suva, Fiji

Fiji Forestry Department,1981,The Properties and Uses of 43 Indigenous and Exotic Timbers,Fiji Forestry Department, Fiji Timbers and their Uses No.71

Keating, W.G., Bolza, E.,1982,Characteristics properties and uses of timbers. South East Asia, Northern,Australia and the Pacific,C.S.I.R.O. Div. Chemical Technology,Inkata Press,1