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Comments
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Cutting Resistance
Drying Defects
Family Name
Gluing
Grain
Heartwood Color
Luster
Movement in Service
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Painting
Planing
Polishing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Strength Properties
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Identification
Tree Size

Scientific Name
Ocotea puberula

Trade Name
Apici

Family Name
Lauraceae

Wood Image 1

Common Names
Apici, Atomahoko, Cedre gris, Good kereti silverballi, Guaiaca blanco, Kereti silverballi, Maipaima, Mapwirtan, Pisi, Pisie, Siduabari, Silverballi, White guaiaca, Witte pisie, Zwart pisie

Regions of Distribution
Latin America

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname

Common Uses
Boat building (general), Boat building: planking, Boxes and crates, Cabinetmaking, Coffins, Furniture, Ladders, Plywood, Turnery, Walking sticks

Heartwood Color
Brown
Purple
Black
Green/grey
Red
Yellow to golden-yellow to orange
Pale brown
Pale red to pink
Greenish to greyish
Brown


Sapwood Color
White
Yellow
Same as heartwood
Paler than heartwood


Grain
Figure
Even
Other (figure)
Straight
Interlocked

Straight
Other figure
Interlocked


Texture
Fine
Medium
Fine to medium
Medium coarse to coarse


Luster
Low
Lustrous
Pronounced


Natural Durability
Durable
Moderately durable
Moderately durable
Susceptible to marine borer attack
Susceptible to attack from termites (Isoptera)
Resistant to attack from termites (Isoptera)
Resistant to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles
Moderately resistant to termite (Isoptera) attack
Durable


Drying Defects
Checking


Tree Identification
Bole/stem form is not buttressed
Bole/stem form is cylindrical
Bole/stem form is buttressed


Tree Size
Tree height is 10-20 m


Comments
General finishing qualities are rated as good

Cutting Resistance
Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult to saw
Moderate to saw
Cutting Resistance with green wood is easy


Gluing
Easy to glue


Movement in Service
Small


Planing
Fair to Good Results


Resistance to Impregnation
Heartwood is resistant


Response to Hand Tools
Easy to machine
Moderate working qualities


Painting
Good results


Polishing
Very Good to Excellent Results
Fair to Good Results


Strength Properties
Density (dry weight) = 31-37 lbs/cu. ft.
Density (dry weight) = 23-30 lbs/cu. ft.
Density (dry weight) = 15-22 lbs/cu. ft.
Bending strength (MOR) = very high
Bending strength (MOR) = medium
Bending strength (MOR) = high


Numerical Data
ItemGreenDryEnglish
Bending Strength1459721597psi
Density26lbs/ft3
Weight2523lbs/ft3
ItemGreenDryMetric
Bending Strength10261518kg/cm2
Density416kg/m3

References
Erfurth, T., Rusche, H.,1976,The Marketing of Tropical Wood B. Wood Species from S. American Tropical,Moist Forests,F.A.O. Forestry Department

Fanshawe, D.B.,1954,Forest Products of British Guiana Part 1 Principal Timbers,Forest Department British Guiana Forestry Bulletin (New Series 2nd,Edition,No.1

Longwood, F.R.,1962,Commercial Timbers of the Caribbean,U.S.A. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Handbook,No.207

Tropical Timber Information Centre,1975,Purpleheart (Peltogyne Spp.,State University, New York TTIC Brief No.25

Vink, A.T.,1965,Surinam Timbers,Surinam Forest Service Paramaribo,3rd rev. ed.