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Clicking any heading in the main data area (at right) will scroll the page back to this top position. Use the following links to jump to the associated section in the main data. Blunting Effect Boring Carving Certified Source Comments Common Names Common Uses Countries of Distribution Cutting Resistance Distribution Overview Drying Defects Ease of Drying Environmental Profile Family Name Gluing Grain Heartwood Color Luster Mortising Moulding Movement in Service Nailing Natural Durability Numerical Data Odor Painting Planing Polishing References Regions of Distribution Resistance to Impregnation Response to Hand Tools Routing & Recessing Sanding Sapwood Color Scientific Name Screwing Silica Content Staining Steam Bending Strength Properties Texture Toxicity Trade Name Tree Size Turning Scientific Name Pometia tomentosa Trade Name Kasai Family Name Sapindaceae Common Names Kasai, Malugai, Sibu, Taun, Truong Regions of Distribution Oceania and S.E. Asia Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP] China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka Common Uses Bedroom suites, Boat building, Building construction, Building materials, Cabin construction, Cabinetmaking, Canoes, Chairs, Chests, Concealed parts (Furniture), Construction, Core Stock, Decorative plywood, Decorative veneer, Desks, Dining-room furniture, Domestic flooring, Dowell pins, Dowells, Drawer sides, Factory construction, Factory flooring, Figured veneer, Fine furniture, Floor lamps, Flooring, Furniture , Furniture components, Furniture squares or stock, Hatracks, Heavy construction, Kitchen cabinets, Lifeboats, Living-room suites, Mine timbers, Office furniture, Parquet flooring, Plain veneer, Plywood, Shipbuilding, Turnery, Veneer Environmental Profile Abundant/Secure Extinct Endangered Vulnerable within its natural growth range Data source is World Conservation Monitoring Center Distribution Overview Various species in the Pometia genus are widespread in Malaysia, Indochina, the Philippines, and other western Pacific islands. They are abundant in coastal areas and footils. Heartwood Color Brown Reddish brown Red Purple tinge Sapwood Color White Yellow Pale pink/buff Not always clearly defined Grain Even Straight Interlocked Occasionally interlocked, but not always Generally straight, but not always Texture Medium Fine to coarse and uneven Luster Low Dull Natural Durability Durable Resistant to termites Moderately durable Vulnerable to pinhole borer and marine borer attack Susceptible to blue stain Odor No specific smell or taste Silica Content High Siliceous Toxicity Respiratory effects Drying Defects Harsh kiln-schedule may cause backsawn material to surface check and twist Ease of Drying Slowly Moderately Difficult to Difficult Requires considerable care to avoid degrade Mild conditions recommended Air dries slowly Tree Size Tree height is 20-30 m Certified Source Certified Source Comments Tree produces edible fruit, leaves and bark used for medicinal purposes Blunting Effect Medium effect Boring Fair to good results Fairly difficult to very difficult Carving Fair to Good Results Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult Cutting Resistance Fair to excellent surfaces Gluing Satisfactory gluing properties Mortising Fair to Good Results Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult Moulding Fair to Good Results Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult Movement in Service Small to medium Moderate stability Nailing Good nailing properties Planing Very Good to Excellent Results Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult Fair to Good Results Machining properties depend on growth site and tree form Generally good response Resistance to Impregnation Resistant sapwood Resistant heartwood Sapwood is moderately resistant Heartwood is highly resistant Response to Hand Tools Fairly Difficult to Difficult to Work Good response Routing & Recessing Fair to Good Results Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult Sanding Fairly good sanding characteristics Screwing Holds screws well Turning Fair to Good Results Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult Steam Bending Good Painting Good results Polishing Takes high polish Staining Staining is easy Strength Properties Resists denting and marring Heavy Hardness (side grain) = medium Density = high Compression strength (parallel to grain) = high Bending strength (MOR) = high Numerical Data Item Green Dry English Bending Strength 8840 13622 psi Density 40 lbs/ft3 Hardness 1240 lbs Maximum Crushing Strength 4077 7546 psi Shearing Strength 2141 psi Static Bending 5459 8742 psi Stiffness 1666 2048 1000 psi Toughness 125 inch-lbs Specific Gravity 0.54 0.59 Weight 39 32. lbs/ft3 Radial Shrinkage 5 % Tangential Shrinkage 7 % Volumetric Shrinkage 13 % Item Green Dry Metric Bending Strength 621 957 kg/cm2 Density 641 kg/m3 Hardness 562 kg Maximum Crushing Strength 286 530 kg/cm2 Shearing Strength 150 kg/cm2 Static Bending 383 614 kg/cm2 Stiffness 117 143 1000 kg/cm2 Toughness 144 cm-kg Specific Gravity 0.54 0.59 Weight 624 512. kg/m3 Radial Shrinkage 5 % Tangential Shrinkage 7 % References Bolza, E., Kloot, N. H. 1966. The Mechanical Properties of 81 New Guinea Timbers. Technological Paper No. 41. Division of Forest Products, Center for Scientific and Industrial Organization (CSIRO, Melbourne, Australia Eddowes, P.J. 1977. Commercial Timbers of Papua New Guinea - Their Properties and Uses. Forest Products Research Center, Office of Forests, Department of Primary Industry, Papua New Guinea. Keating, W.G., Bolza, E.,1982,Characteristics properties and uses of timbers. South East Asia, Northern,Australia and the Pacific,C.S.I.R.O. Div. Chemical Technology,Inkata Press,1 WCMC. 1992. Conservation Status Listing - Trees and Timbers of the World. World Conservation Monitoring Center-Plants Programme, Cambridge, CB3 ODL, United Kingdom.