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Comments
Common Names
Common Uses
Countries of Distribution
Distribution Overview
Ease of Drying
Environmental Profile
Family Name
Grain
Heartwood Color
Luster
Natural Durability
Numerical Data
Odor
Planing
References
Regions of Distribution
Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
Sapwood Color
Scientific Name
Silica Content
Strength Properties
Texture
Trade Name
Tree Size
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Common Names
Abenbele, Acana, Asapoko, Atzapotl, Barata, Caniste, Canistel, Chico zapote, Huicon, Jacana, Jaune d'oeuf, Mamey cerera, Mamon, Nyolon, Sapote culebra, Selillon, Siguapa, Silillon, Ulozapote, Vaquetero, Zapote amarillo, Zapotillo
Regions of Distribution
Central America
Countries of Distribution
[VIEW MAP]
Honduras
Common Uses
Building construction, Building materials, Cabin construction, Clogs, Construction, Crossties, Domestic flooring, Factory construction, Flooring, Foundation posts, Heavy construction, Interior construction, Mine timbers, Parquet flooring, Posts, Railroad ties, Stair rails, Stairworks, Stakes, Stringers, Windows
Environmental Profile
| Extinct, Endangered, Vulnerable, or Rare within parts of its range |
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| Data source is Nature Conservancy |
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| Abundant in parts of its range |
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Distribution Overview
The species occurs in Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua. It grows in humid and very humid forests in the sub-tropics from sea level up to an elevation of about 980 feet (300 m). It prefers well drained soils, and is foun in the Atlantic, Colon, Cortes and Olancho regions in Honduras.
Heartwood Color
| Brown |
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| Red |
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| Yellow |
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| Purple |
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| Pink |
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| Orange |
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| Brown - rose |
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Sapwood Color
| White/Cream |
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| Sapwood blends into heartwood |
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Grain
| Occasionally interlocked, but not always |
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| Generally wavy |
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Texture
Luster
Natural Durability
| Perishable |
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| Non-durable |
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| Non-resistant to termites |
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| Susceptible to insect attack |
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| Moderately resistant to decay |
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| Moderately resistant to attack by termites |
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Odor
| No specific smell or taste |
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Silica Content
| Likely to have significant impact on machining |
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| Contains very high levels of silica (<2.0% of dry weight) |
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Ease of Drying
| Mild conditions recommended |
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| Dries slowly with considerable degrade |
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| Adequate air circulation is recommended for air seasoning |
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Tree Size
| Tree height is 20-30 m |
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| Tree height is 10-20 m |
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| Tree height is 30-40 m |
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Comments
Generally hard and heavy
Sharp cutting edges are essential
Silica amount makes using machine tools difficult
The wood is similar in properties to White oak (Quercus alba )
Planing
| Sharp cutting edges recommended |
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| Planes well, to a good finish |
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Resistance to Impregnation
Response to Hand Tools
| Easy to Work |
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| Difficult to machine |
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Strength Properties
| Resists denting and marring |
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| Hardness (side grain) = medium |
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Numerical Data
| Item | Green | Dry | English |
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| Hardness | | 1606 | lbs |
| Specific Gravity | | 0.64 | |
| Radial Shrinkage | 5 | | % |
| Tangential Shrinkage | 8 | | % |
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| Item | Green | Dry | Metric |
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| Hardness | | 728 | kg |
| Specific Gravity | | 0.64 | |
| Radial Shrinkage | 5 | | % |
References
CAOBA International, San Francisco, California. 1993. Personal Communication.
Ramos, R.F.B. and J.L.M. Lagos. 1988. Catologo de Cien Especies Forestales de Honduras : Distribucion, Propiedades y Usos. Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Forestales (ESNACIFOR, Siguatepeque, Honduras.
Record, S.J. and R.W. Hess. 1943. Timbers of the New World. Yale University Press, New Haven CT.
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